– by Winifred Sackville Stoner, Jr.
“When the pumpkins are so yellow
And the vines with grapes abound,
When the melons are so mellow
And the nuts fall to the ground;
When persimmons lose their bitters,
And the apples are so red;
When we love to eat corn fritters
Since the roasting ears have fled;
When vacation days are over
And the children go to school,
They no longer play in clover,
But much learn “Arithmos-rule,”
When weird Hallowe’en’s most naughty elves
With gnomes and sprites appear,
While fat Thanksgiving fills the shelves –
‘Tis AUTUMN, QUEEN OF YEAR.”
Vocabulary
1. vines (plural noun) a climbing or trailing woody-stemmed plant of the grape family.
2. abound(verb) exist in large numbers or amounts.
3. persimmons(noun) an edible fruit that resembles a large tomato and has very sweet flesh.
4. bitters (plural noun) having a sharp, pungent taste or smell.
5. fritters (plural noun) divide something into small pieces.
6. fled (verb [past tense]) run away from (someone or something)
7. clover (noun) a herbaceous plant of the pea family that has dense, globular flower heads.
8. gnomes (plural noun) a legendary dwarfish creature supposed to guard the earth’s treasures underground.
Vocabulary Exercise: Matching
1. vines a. a herbaceous plant of the pea family
2. abound b. divide something into small pieces.
3. Persimmons c. run away from (someone or something)
4. bitters b. a creature that guards the earth’s treasures underground.
5. fritters e. exist in large numbers or amounts.
6. fled f. an edible fruit
7. clover g. trailing woody-stemmed plant of the grape family.
8. Gnomes h. having a sharp, pungent taste or smell
Poetry Talk
The poet uses something called End rhyme in this poem. This is when a poem has lines ending with words that sound the same. For example, yellow and mellow, abound and ground, bitters, and fritters, red and fled, etc.
Write a 6-line stanza(poem) using end rhyme like the poet did in this poem. Follow the fall theme when writing your own poem.
Writing poetry is hard for many students, Native and nonnative speakers alike. So you have set up a difficult task here, but it would be good for your students to work on a poem.
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